Uh oh. You’ve just had wreck in your car and your carseats were in there too. Perhaps your kids were buckled in safely and everyone is OK. Now what do you do? Are you aware that some crashed seats shouldn’t be used again, even if it was a minor fender bender? Each manufacturer has a guideline for you to follow regarding carseats involved in crashes and you may have two seats in your vehicle with two different guidelines. CarseatBlog.com is here to help sort out these confusing times for you!
Each manufacturer has a different manufacturing process for their carseats, whether it’s the way the seats are constructed or the properties of the plastics used. Some carseats have energy management features in them and once the seat has been in a crash, those features no longer work to provide the proper protection for your child. While it’s OK to use a crashed seat to leave the scene of the crash (assuming the carseat isn’t visibly broken), if the manufacturer says the carseat shouldn’t be used again, it shouldn’t be used again. If you are unclear as to whether or not you should replace your seat, always contact the manufacturer. They’re the ones that know their carseats best. The number is on the side of the carseat or on their website, which can be Googled.
Two states, California (CA Insurance Code Section 11580.01) and Illinois (215 ILCS 5/143.32), currently require insurance companies to replace carseats after a crash, though the seats must have been occupied during the crash in Illinois. In California, the carseats don’t need to be occupied to be considered for replacement. By presenting manufacturer crash replacement guidelines to your insurance company, you may be able to have your seats covered by insurance, especially if the other driver was at fault.
If your insurance company doesn’t want the crashed carseat, you should dispose of it in your garbage or find a recycling program that will take it. To dispose of the seat, cut the harness straps and write “Danger, crashed carseat, DO NOT USE” on it in permanent marker. Place the carseat in a black garbage bag and the harness in a separate bag. The cover is OK to keep and reuse if you buy the same carseat again! Bonus points to you if you can destroy the carseat in any way using a saw or blowtorch ;).
Thanks to Jeanum, one of our wonderful moderators at car-seat.org, a lot of the background work has been done for me. Here’s a list of the most popular carseat manufacturers and their guidelines for replacement after a crash.
Baby Trend
http://www.babytrend.com/cgi-bin/faq.pl
Discontinue using the carseat and contact the Baby Trend customer service department at 800-328-7363.
Britax
http://www.britaxusa.com/support/faq/after-a-crash
Discontinue using the carseat after a moderate to severe crash. How can you determine what is a minor crash vs. a moderate to severe crash? Britax follows the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) guidelines for a minor crash:
Minor crashes are those that meet ALL of the following criteria:
- The vehicle was able to be driven away from the crash site;
- The vehicle door nearest the safety seat was undamaged;
- There were no injuries to any of the vehicle occupants;
- The air bags (if present) did not deploy; AND
- There is no visible damage to the safety seat
Chicco
http://www.chiccousa.com/contact-chicco.aspx
Replace carseat after a crash.
Clek
http://clekinc.com/support/documents/clekus000037/
Discontinue using the booster seat after a crash.
Combi
http://www.combiusa.com/Contact-Us/
Discontinue using the carseat after a moderate to severe crash. Combi follows the NHTSA guidelines for a minor crash.
Cybex
http://www.regallager.com/customercare/contactus.aspx
Discontinue using the carseat after a crash.
Dorel (Cosco, Eddie Bauer, Safety 1st)
http://www.djgusa.com/usa/eng/Contact-Us
Discontinue using the carseat after a crash.
Evenflo
https://plweb.evenflo.com/faq_detail.aspx?faqid=4544
Discontinue using the carseat after a crash.
Graco
http://www.gracobaby.com/CustomerService/Pages/faqTopic.aspx?page=FAQ&CatID=2
Discontinue using the carseat after a crash.
Harmony
http://www.harmonyjuvenile.com/contact/
Replace carseat after a crash.
Learning Curve/The First Years
Discontinue using the carseat after a crash.
Recaro
http://www.recaro-cs.com/us/contact.html
Discontinue using the carseat after a severe crash. For minor collisions, Recaro follows the NHTSA guidelines.
Safe Traffic System, Inc. (RideSafer Travel Vest)
www.safetrafficsystem.com/ver3/contact.php
Discontinue using vest after a moderate to severe crash. Safe Traffic System, Inc. follows the NHTSA guidelines for a minor crash.
Sunshine Kids
http://www.skjp.com/en-US/Customer+Service/Crash+Exchange/Crash+Restraint+Exchange/22
Sunshine Kids follows the NHTSA guidelines for a minor crash. They also have a crash exchange program for occupied carseats that have been in severe crashes.
We hit a deer while our daughter was in her car seat. There was no hard stop or rapid deceleration, my seat belt didn’t even lock. Should I replace the car seat anyway?
Hi Carrie. I would contact the manufacturer of the carseat to get their determination. If it was a glancing blow off the side of the car, I can’t see it being a problem, but I know some deer hits can cause major damage.
Hello, I was in an accident but the other person was at fault. I have the chicco car seat and it says to replace but the at fault insurance say they would only replace it if it was occupied. I live in CA. Is there anything I can do about this?
Hi Marie. This is a really hard one because the law is so ambiguous–I think technically the at fault insurance in this case is correct. I would push to have it replaced anyway since Chicco requires replacement in the manual. Show the insurance adjuster the manual and try escalating the claim. Sorry about your crash :(.
The information regarding the recaro seats is incorrect. Our Manuel says replace any seat that has been in an accident. They do not follow NHTSA guidelines for a minor crash.
@Stacy, here’s what we have today: https://carseatblog.com/26735/graco-expands-buckle-recall-to-include-additional-convertible-combination-seats/
Do you have an updated link to Graco’s info? I’m not getting far searching on their site. THANK YOU
CA recently changed their insurance code to include unoccupied carseats for replacement! I’ve updated the blog to reflect this.
Thanks, Buddy! NHTSA does crash reviews of some of the more horrific crashes and carseats are looked at there as well.
While this post deals specifically with wrecks that don’t involve injuries, I wanted to remind everyone that IF there is a wreck that involves an injury to your child, it is very important to keep the damaged carseat for investigation. Don’t throw it away, don’t give it to the insurance company. If the injuries are serious, you’ll want to have the carseat examined to determine if the seat itself contributed to the injuries.
KQ – great suggestion! CPS Technician-Instructors will usually welcome donations of crashed seats that are still otherwise in good condition. I have several training seats that have been donated by parents after being in a crash.
@star3night, the TRU/BRU trade-in event is a great idea! I think there’s another one coming up in the next couple of months.
Oh, and I wanted to add that I know a few Instructors who are always happy to accept an unusual seat for their collections, to use in training. 🙂
If you’re interested in recycling, Judi started a thread to list places car seats can be recycled. (Some areas, like Santa Clarita, have really great recycling programs and you can strip off the foam and cover and harness, and put almost any car seat shell in a collection bin! I’m not that lucky but we do have a recycle center nearby where we can drop them off.)
http://www.car-seat.org/showthread.php?t=156221
If you know of one not on that list, please add it, too!
We were in an accident last week. Geico asked how many car seats were in the car at the time and said they would replace them. New seats were covered under our collision coverage.
What about saving the seat for one of Toy’s R Us Great Trading event? The store I talked to said they trash of all the trade ins.
Then you could use it to get 20-25% off a new seat.